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94-24-6

94-24-6 | Tetracaine

CAS No: 94-24-6 Catalog No: AG003UN6 MDL No:MFCD00053787

Product Description

Catalog Number:
AG003UN6
Chemical Name:
Tetracaine
CAS Number:
94-24-6
Molecular Formula:
C15H24N2O2
Molecular Weight:
264.3633
MDL Number:
MFCD00053787
IUPAC Name:
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate
InChI:
InChI=1S/C15H24N2O2/c1-4-5-10-16-14-8-6-13(7-9-14)15(18)19-12-11-17(2)3/h6-9,16H,4-5,10-12H2,1-3H3
InChI Key:
GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:
CCCCNc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)OCCN(C)C
EC Number:
202-316-6
UNII:
0619F35CGV

Properties

Complexity:
249  
Compound Is Canonicalized:
Yes
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
Exact Mass:
264.184g/mol
Formal Charge:
0
Heavy Atom Count:
19  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
4  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
1  
Isotope Atom Count:
0
Molecular Weight:
264.369g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass:
264.184g/mol
Rotatable Bond Count:
9  
Topological Polar Surface Area:
41.6A^2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:
0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:
0
XLogP3:
3.7  

Literature

Title Journal
Relief of palatal injection pain by liposome-encapsulated 2% lignocaine prepared by ultrasonic dental scaler. The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery 20121201
Interaction of local anesthetics with lipid bilayers investigated by ¹H MAS NMR spectroscopy. Biochimica et biophysica acta 20121201
Lidocaine/tetracaine patch (Rapydan) for topical anaesthesia before arterial access: a double-blind, randomized trial. British journal of anaesthesia 20121101
Cross-over study of topical anaesthesia with tetracaine solution for transoral rigid laryngoscopy. The Journal of laryngology and otology 20121101
Formation of drug/surfactant catanionic vesicles and their application in sustained drug release. International journal of pharmaceutics 20121015
Effect of ketorolac 0.5% drops on patients' pain perception during intravitreal injection procedure. Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics 20121001
Effects of application durations and heat on the pharmacokinetic properties of drug delivered by a lidocaine/tetracaine patch: a randomized, open-label, controlled study in healthy volunteers. Clinical therapeutics 20121001
Prospective, double-masked, randomized trial comparing lidocaine gel to tetracaine drops in femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK. Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995) 20121001
Hemodynamic changes during spinal anesthesia in premature infants with congenital heart disease undergoing inguinal hernia correction. Paediatric anaesthesia 20120901
Clinical trials assessing ototopical agents in the treatment of pain associated with acute otitis media in children. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 20120901
Lidocaine Cyclodextrin complex Ophthalmic Drop, a New Topical Anesthetic Choice. Iranian Red Crescent medical journal 20120901
3-Oxoisoindoline-1-carboxamides: potent, state-dependent blockers of voltage-gated sodium channel Na(V)1.7 with efficacy in rat pain models. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20120809
The cardiovascular effects and pharmacokinetics of intranasal tetracaine plus oxymetazoline: preliminary findings. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) 20120801
Cytotoxicity and type of cell death induced by local anesthetics in human oral normal and tumor cells. Anticancer research 20120701
Interaction of local and general anaesthetics with liposomal membrane models: a QCM-D and DSC study. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20120615
Distribution of embutramide and mebezonium iodide in a suicide after tanax injection. Journal of analytical toxicology 20120601
Influence of the capillary diameter on the separation efficiency and sensitivity: a systematic approach. Electrophoresis 20120601
[Effect of adding phenylephrine on spinal anesthesia with tetracaine in elderly patients]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20120601
Secondary tracheoesophageal puncture and myotomy--A novel outpatient technique. Head & neck 20120501
Comparison of five commonly-available, lidocaine-containing topical anesthetics and their effect on serum levels of lidocaine and its metabolite monoethylglycinexylidide (MEGX). Aesthetic surgery journal 20120501
Enhanced sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ leak and increased Na+-Ca2+ exchanger function underlie delayed afterdepolarizations in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation. Circulation 20120501
Efficacy and safety of a lidocaine/tetracaine medicated patch or peel for dermatologic procedures: a meta-analysis. Korean journal of anesthesiology 20120501
Function and expression of ryanodine receptors and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors in smooth muscle cells of murine feed arteries and arterioles. The Journal of physiology 20120415
Nasal tetracaine spray-induced methemoglobinemia. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 20120401
Factors affecting patients' pain intensity during in office intravitreal injection procedure. Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20120401
Duodenal activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase induces vagal afferent firing and lowers glucose production in rats. Gastroenterology 20120401
A comparison of Rapydan® patch and Ametop® gel for venous cannulation. Anaesthesia 20120401
Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. BET 1: Comparison of topical anaesthetic agents for minor wound closure in children. Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20120401
Anaesthetic plus dilating gel improves pupil dilation for cataract surgery. Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie 20120401
Bupropion binds to two sites in the Torpedo nicotinic acetylcholine receptor transmembrane domain: a photoaffinity labeling study with the bupropion analogue [(125)I]-SADU-3-72. Biochemistry 20120327
The safety of flexible fibre-optic bronchoscopy and proceduralist-administered sedation: a tertiary referral centre experience. Internal medicine journal 20120301
Effect of topical anesthetic agents and ethanol on corneoepithelial wound healing in an ex vivo whole-globe porcine model. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20120301
Eyelid anaesthesia using tetracaine gel in the treatment of paediatric superglue tarsorrhaphy. Eye (London, England) 20120201
A comparison of amethocaine and liposomal lidocaine cream as a pain reliever before venipuncture in children: a randomized control trial. Pediatric emergency care 20120201
Visual acuity and retinal function in patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome. Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) 20120201
Transport of topical anesthetics in vitamin E loaded silicone hydrogel contact lenses. Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids 20120117
Determination of tetracaine hydrochloride by fluorescence quenching method with some aromatic amino acids as probes. Journal of fluorescence 20120101
New Evidence-Based Treatment Approach in Behçet's Disease. Pathology research international 20120101
Lipophilicity but not stereospecificity is a major determinant of local anaesthetic-induced cytotoxicity in human T-lymphoma cells. European journal of anaesthesiology 20120101
Improvement of tetracaine antinociceptive effect by inclusion in cyclodextrins. Journal of drug targeting 20120101
New delivery systems for local anaesthetics-part 2. Anesthesiology research and practice 20120101
New formulations of local anaesthetics-part I. Anesthesiology research and practice 20120101
Spinal anesthesia in pediatric patients. Minerva anestesiologica 20120101
In vivo structural imaging of the cornea by polarization-resolved second harmonic microscopy. Biomedical optics express 20120101
Combination of probenecid-sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine for intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy. Malaria journal 20120101
Wavefront-guided versus cross-cylinder photorefractive keratectomy in moderate-to-high astigmatism: a cohort of two consecutive clinical trials. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20120101
FKBP12 activates the cardiac ryanodine receptor Ca2+-release channel and is antagonised by FKBP12.6. PloS one 20120101
The Safety of EXPAREL ® (Bupivacaine Liposome Injectable Suspension) Administered by Peripheral Nerve Block in Rabbits and Dogs. Journal of drug delivery 20120101
[Morphological studies in different avian species on artefacts induced by euthanasia with T 61 ' or Pentobarbital (Narcoren)]. Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift 20120101
Left-shifted nav channels in injured bilayer: primary targets for neuroprotective nav antagonists? Frontiers in pharmacology 20120101
Clinical efficacy of tetracaine anesthetic paste. General dentistry 20120101
Anesthetic management during Cesarean section in a woman with residual Arnold-Chiari malformation Type I, cervical kyphosis, and syringomyelia. Surgical neurology international 20120101
Assessment of the efficacy of topical anesthetics using the tactile spatial resolution method. Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC 20120101
Support of the laboratory in the diagnosis of fungal ocular infections. International journal of inflammation 20120101
Influence of the flexible liposomes on the skin deposition of a hydrophilic model drug, carboxyfluorescein: dependency on their composition. TheScientificWorldJournal 20120101
Rd9 is a naturally occurring mouse model of a common form of retinitis pigmentosa caused by mutations in RPGR-ORF15. PloS one 20120101
Spinal anesthesia and minimal invasive laminotomy for paddle electrode placement in spinal cord stimulation: technical report and clinical results at long-term followup. TheScientificWorldJournal 20120101
Insulin Facilitates the Recovery of Myocardial Contractility and Conduction during Cardiac Compression in Rabbits with Bupivacaine-Induced Cardiovascular Collapse. Anesthesiology research and practice 20120101
Caspase inhibition with XIAP as an adjunct to AAV vector gene-replacement therapy: improving efficacy and prolonging the treatment window. PloS one 20120101
Office-based slit-lamp needle revision with adjunctive mitomycin-C for late failed or encapsulated filtering blebs. Middle East African journal of ophthalmology 20120101
A multi-scale approach to airway hyperresponsiveness: from molecule to organ. Frontiers in physiology 20120101
Effect of tetracaine on intraocular pressure in normal and hypertensive rabbit eyes. Journal of ophthalmic & vision research 20120101
Corneal biomechanical parameters and intraocular pressure: the effect of topical anesthesia. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20120101
Anesthetic keratopathy presenting as bilateral Mooren-like ulcers. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20120101
Properties of Ca(2+) transport in mitochondria of Drosophila melanogaster. The Journal of biological chemistry 20111202
Subconjunctival bevacizumab for corneal neovascularization secondary to topical anesthetic abuse. Cutaneous and ocular toxicology 20111201
Electrical slow waves in the mouse oviduct are dependent on extracellular and intracellular calcium sources. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20111201
A point mutation at F1737 of the human Nav1.7 sodium channel decreases inhibition by local anesthetics. Journal of neurogenetics 20111201
Immediate vesicular eruption caused by topical 23% lidocaine 7% tetracaine ointment in a patient scheduled for laser therapy: a new adverse drug reaction. Journal of cosmetic dermatology 20111201
Target of rapamycin (TOR) in nutrient signaling and growth control. Genetics 20111201
K201 (JTV-519) alters the spatiotemporal properties of diastolic Ca(2+) release and the associated diastolic contraction during β-adrenergic stimulation in rat ventricular cardiomyocytes. Basic research in cardiology 20111101
Halogen substituents on the aromatic moiety of the tetracaine scaffold improve potency of cyclic nucleotide-gated channel block. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20111101
[Coffee ir T-61?]. Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde 20111101
Local anesthetics inhibit kinesin motility and microtentacle protrusions in human epithelial and breast tumor cells. Breast cancer research and treatment 20111001
Myringotomy and ventilation tube insertion with minims tetracaine drops. European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 20111001
Changes of SERCA activity have only modest effects on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ content in rat ventricular myocytes. The Journal of physiology 20111001
Novel gel formulations with catanionic aggregates enable prolonged drug release and reduced skin permeation. The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology 20111001
Confocal Scan Features of Keratic Precipitates in Granulomatous versus Nongranulomatous Uveitis. Journal of ophthalmic & vision research 20111001
An impedance QCM study on the partitioning of bioactive compounds in supported phospholipid bilayers. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20110901
The effectiveness of Oraqix versus TAC(a) for placement of orthodontic temporary anchorage devices. The Angle orthodontist 20110901
Recovery of cardiac calcium release is controlled by sarcoplasmic reticulum refilling and ryanodine receptor sensitivity. Cardiovascular research 20110901
Three independent mechanisms contribute to tetracaine inhibition of cardiac calcium release channels. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20110901
Allergic contact dermatitis caused by tetracaine contained in otic drops. Contact dermatitis 20110901
Spinal Myoclonus Developed during Cervical Epidural Drug Infusion in Postherpetic Neuralgia Patient. The Korean journal of pain 20110901
Repair of the Complete Radial Tear of the Anterior Horn of the Medial Meniscus in Rabbits: A Comparison between Simple Pullout Repair and Pullout Repair with Human Bone Marrow Stem Cell Implantation. Knee surgery & related research 20110901
Cardiac arrest with residual blindness after overdose of Tessalon® (benzonatate) perles. The Journal of emergency medicine 20110801
Effect of reversible inactivation of reuniens nucleus on memory processing in passive avoidance task. Behavioural brain research 20110801
High-throughput screening of drug-lipid membrane interactions via counter-propagating second harmonic generation imaging. Analytical chemistry 20110801
[Comparison of intrathecal morphine and buprenorphine for postoperative analgesia in cesarean delivery]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20110801
Profiling of a prescription drug library for potential renal drug-drug interactions mediated by the organic cation transporter 2. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20110714
Identification of a potent, state-dependent inhibitor of Nav1.7 with oral efficacy in the formalin model of persistent pain. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20110714
Cyclic nucleotide-gated channel block by hydrolysis-resistant tetracaine derivatives. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20110714
Discovery of XEN907, a spirooxindole blocker of NaV1.7 for the treatment of pain. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20110615
Evaluation of the Perkins handheld applanation tonometer in horses and cattle. Journal of veterinary science 20110601
In situ calibration of nucleoplasmic versus cytoplasmic Ca²+ concentration in adult cardiomyocytes. Biophysical journal 20110518
Heterogeneous function of ryanodine receptors, but not IP3 receptors, in hamster cremaster muscle feed arteries and arterioles. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20110501
Endothelin 1 stimulates Ca2+-sparks and oscillations in retinal arteriolar myocytes via IP3R and RyR-dependent Ca2+ release. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110501
A comparison of the effects of preanesthetic administration of crystalloid versus colloid on intrathecal spread of isobaric spinal anesthetics and cerebrospinal fluid movement. Anesthesia and analgesia 20110401
Orthoptic Changes following Photorefractive Keratectomy. Journal of ophthalmic & vision research 20110401
Randomized trial of anesthetic methods for intravitreal injections. Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20110301
Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry detection of the quaternary ammonium compound mebezonium as an active ingredient in t61. Journal of analytical toxicology 20110301
Morphometric analysis of infraorbital foramen in Indian dry skulls. Anatomy & cell biology 20110301
Fibrin-glue assisted multilayered amniotic membrane transplantation in surgical management of pediatric corneal limbal dermoid: a novel approach. Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20110201
Intravitreal injection anesthesia--comparison of different topical agents: a prospective randomized controlled trial. American journal of ophthalmology 20110201
Determination of stimulants and narcotics as well as their in vitro metabolites by online CE-ESI-MS. Electrophoresis 20110201
The effect of postoperative pain on postoperative blood loss after sequential bilateral total knee arthroplasty. Korean journal of anesthesiology 20110201
Comparison of fentanyl and sufentanil added to 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing cesarean section. Korean journal of anesthesiology 20110201
Rhythmic beating of stem cell-derived cardiac cells requires dynamic coupling of electrophysiology and Ca cycling. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20110101
SR-targeted CaMKII inhibition improves SR Ca²+ handling, but accelerates cardiac remodeling in mice overexpressing CaMKIIδC. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20110101
Duration of corneal anaesthesia following multiple doses and two concentrations of tetracaine hydrochloride eyedrops on the normal equine cornea. Equine veterinary journal 20110101
Determination of tear break-up time reference values and ocular tolerance of tetracaine hydrochloride eyedops in healthy horses. Equine veterinary journal 20110101
Nonsurgical treatment options for Basal cell carcinoma. Journal of skin cancer 20110101
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The effect of stromal hydration on surgical outcomes for cataract patients who received a hydrogel ocular bandage. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20110101
Effect of Guanabenz on Rat AMD Models and Rabbit Choroidal Blood Flow. The open ophthalmology journal 20110101
Comparison of the precision of the Topcon SP-3000P specular microscope and an ultrasound pachymeter. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20110101
Signaling pathways in ascidian oocyte maturation: the roles of cAMP/Epac, intracellular calcium levels, and calmodulin kinase in regulating GVBD. Molecular reproduction and development 20110101
Visual Outcomes of Conductive Keratoplasty to Treat Hyperopia and Astigmatism After Laser in situ Keratomileusis and Photorefractive Keratectomy. Middle East African journal of ophthalmology 20110101
Ultraviolet-a light and riboflavin therapy for acanthamoeba keratitis: a case report. Case reports in ophthalmology 20110101
Fully successful resuscitation despite prolonged cardiac arrest. Saudi journal of anaesthesia 20110101
Anti-proliferation effects of Sirolimus sustained delivery film in rabbit glaucoma filtration surgery. Molecular vision 20110101
Recent developments regarding voltage-gated sodium channel blockers for the treatment of inherited and acquired neuropathic pain syndromes. Frontiers in pharmacology 20110101
Dexmedetomidine as an intrathecal adjuvant for postoperative analgesia. Indian journal of anaesthesia 20110101
Evaluation of analgesic efficacy of bromfenac sodium ophthalmic solution 0.09% versus ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution 0.5% following LASEK or Epi-LASIK. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20110101
The sodium channel as a target for local anesthetic drugs. Frontiers in pharmacology 20110101
Interaction of curcumin nanoformulations with human plasma proteins and erythrocytes. International journal of nanomedicine 20110101
The importance of being profiled: improving drug candidate safety and efficacy using ion channel profiling. Frontiers in pharmacology 20110101
Effect of corneal epithelium on ultraviolet-A and riboflavin absorption. Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia 20110101
Utility of Gastric Lavage for Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in Patients who are Unable to Expectorate Sputum. Journal of global infectious diseases 20110101
Ab externo trabeculectomy performed under topical anesthesia supplemented by conscious sedation. Cirugia y cirujanos 20110101
Neurotrophic corneal ulcer after topical tetracaine abuse: management guidelines. Iranian Red Crescent medical journal 20110101
Ca2+ paradox injury mediated through TRPC channels in mouse ventricular myocytes. British journal of pharmacology 20101201
Spontaneous Ca2+ sparks and Ca2+ homeostasis in a minimal model of permeabilized ventricular myocytes. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20101201
Recurrent spinal myoclonus after two episodes of spinal anesthesia at a 1-year interval -A case report-. Korean journal of anesthesiology 20101201
Pulmonary thromboembolism after tourniquet inflation under spinal anesthesia -A case report-. Korean journal of anesthesiology 20101201
Acute wound management: revisiting the approach to assessment, irrigation, and closure considerations. International journal of emergency medicine 20101201
Lidocaine/tetracaine medicated plaster: in minor dermatological and needle puncture procedures. Drugs 20101112
Painless abdominoplasty: the efficacy of combined intercostal and pararectus blocks in reducing postoperative pain and recovery time. Plastic and reconstructive surgery 20101101
Surgery for esotropia under topical anesthesia. Ophthalmology 20101001
Contribution of a heating element to topical anesthesia patch efficacy prior to vascular access: results from two randomized, double-blind studies. Journal of pain and symptom management 20101001
The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and the Na,K-ATPase alpha2 isoform interact to regulate membrane electrogenesis in skeletal muscle. The Journal of biological chemistry 20100910
Gadolinium enhancement of cauda equina after combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia. The British journal of radiology 20100901
Purkinje cells from RyR2 mutant mice are highly arrhythmogenic but responsive to targeted therapy. Circulation research 20100820
Cetacaine-induced complication during transesophageal echocardiography placement. Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia 20100801
High concentrations of dexmedetomidine inhibit compound action potentials in frog sciatic nerves without alpha(2) adrenoceptor activation. British journal of pharmacology 20100801
A missense mutation in a highly conserved alternate exon of dynamin-1 causes epilepsy in fitful mice. PLoS genetics 20100801
Antioxidant effect of lidocaine and procaine on reactive oxygen species-induced endothelial dysfunction in the rabbit abdominal aorta. Korean journal of anesthesiology 20100801
Dimethylformamide metabolism following self-harm using a veterinary euthanasia product. Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20100801
Microcalorimetric and zeta potential study on binding of drugs on liposomes. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20100701
Anesthetic management for pediatric strabismus surgery: Continuing professional development. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20100601
[Topical anesthesia before vascular access in children. Comparison of a warmth-producing lidocaine-tetracaine patch with a lidocaine-prilocaine patch]. Der Anaesthesist 20100601
Cost benefit analysis of amethocaine (Ametop) compared with EMLA for intravenous cannulation in a children's emergency department. Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20100601
Simultaneous determination of procaine, lidocaine, ropivacaine, tetracaine and bupivacaine in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20100501
Subarachnoid and intraventricular hemorrhage due to ruptured aneurysm after combined spinal-epidural anesthesia. Yonsei medical journal 20100501
Fibroblast growth factor and insulin-like growth factor rescue growth cones of sensory neurites from collapse after tetracaine-induced injury. Anesthesia and analgesia 20100501
CaMKII-dependent diastolic SR Ca2+ leak and elevated diastolic Ca2+ levels in right atrial myocardium of patients with atrial fibrillation. Circulation research 20100402
Topical anaesthesia in children: reducing the need for specialty referral. European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine 20100401
A comparison of topical application of 1% tetracaine gel before and after the procedure in removal of cutaneous pigmentation with Q-switched neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser (1064/532 nm). Photomedicine and laser surgery 20100401
A rapid methodology for the characterization of dialkyl tertiary amine-N-oxide metabolites using structurally dependent dissociation pathways and reconstructed ion current chromatograms. Analytical chemistry 20100315
Oral acetaminophen (paracetamol) for additional analgesia in phacoemulsification cataract surgery performed using topical anesthesia Randomized double-masked placebo-controlled trial. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20100301
Efficacy of topical anesthesia for foldable phakic intraocular lens implantation for the correction of myopia. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20100301
Brain penetration of local anaesthetics in the rat: Implications for experimental neuroscience. Journal of neuroscience methods 20100215
Flecainide inhibits arrhythmogenic Ca2+ waves by open state block of ryanodine receptor Ca2+ release channels and reduction of Ca2+ spark mass. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20100201
A randomized controlled trial comparing everting sutures with everting sutures and a lateral tarsal strip for involutional entropion. Ophthalmology 20100201
The effect of combined topical-intracameral anaesthesia on neuroleptic requirements during cataract surgery. Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie 20100201
The effect of a new topical local anaesthetic delivery system on forearm skin blood flow reactivity. Anaesthesia 20100201
Host-guest complexations of local anaesthetics by cucurbit[7]uril in aqueous solution. Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20100107
The Arc of synaptic memory. Experimental brain research 20100101
Lidocaine spray vs tetracaine solution for transnasal fiber-optic laryngoscopy. American journal of otolaryngology 20100101
Vacuoles: a hollow threat? Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20100101
Formulation, characterization and testing of tetracaine hydrochloride-loaded albumin-chitosan microparticles for ocular drug delivery. Journal of microencapsulation 20100101
Simultaneous determination of tetracaine, proline, and enoxacin in human urine by CE with ECL detection. Journal of chromatographic science 20100101
Local membrane deformations activate Ca2+-dependent K+ and anionic currents in intact human red blood cells. PloS one 20100101
Comparison of the biometric values obtained by two different A-mode ultrasound devices (Eye Cubed vs. PalmScan): a transversal, descriptive, and comparative study. BMC ophthalmology 20100101
Strong antioxidant activity of carane derivatives. Pharmacological reports : PR 20100101
Use of local anaesthetics and adjuncts for spinal and epidural anaesthesia and analgesia at German and Austrian University Hospitals: an online survey to assess current standard practice. BMC anesthesiology 20100101
Prolonged neuromuscular blockade following succinylcholine administration to a patient with a reduced butyrylcholinesterase activity. Case reports in medicine 20100101
Functional deficits after intraneural injection during interscalene block. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 20100101
Reconstruction of the corneal epithelium with induced marrow mesenchymal stem cells in rats. Molecular vision 20100101
Selected Gamma Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Esters may Provide Analgesia for Some Central Pain Conditions. Perspectives in medicinal chemistry 20100101
Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20100101
Evaluation of the effect of intrathecal clonidine to decrease shoulder tip pain in laparoscopy under spinal anaesthesia. Indian journal of anaesthesia 20100101
Materials for pharmaceutical dosage forms: molecular pharmaceutics and controlled release drug delivery aspects. International journal of molecular sciences 20100101
Evaluation of the depth and duration of anesthesia from heated lidocaine/tetracaine (Synera) patches compared with placebo patches applied to healthy adult volunteers. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 20100101
Modeling CICR in rat ventricular myocytes: voltage clamp studies. Theoretical biology & medical modelling 20100101
Distinct signature of altered homeostasis in aging rod photoreceptors: implications for retinal diseases. PloS one 20100101
Anesthesia for cataract surgery: Recent trends. Oman journal of ophthalmology 20100101
Topical anesthesia in phacoemulsification. Oman journal of ophthalmology 20100101
Corneal Crosslinking for Keratoconus in Iranian Patients: Outcomes at 1 year following treatment. Middle East African journal of ophthalmology 20100101
Sertraline-induced pseudocholinesterase enzyme deficiency. International journal of general medicine 20100101
Lidocaine spray versus tetracaine solution for monopolar submucosal diathermy for inferior turbinate hypertrophy. B-ENT 20100101
A comparative analysis of the Libyan national essential medicines list and the WHO model list of essential medicines. The Libyan journal of medicine 20100101
A comparative study of two different doses of epidural neostigmine coadministered with lignocaine for post operative analgesia and sedation. Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology 20100101
A novel lidocaine hydrochloride ophthalmic gel for topical ocular anesthesia. Local and regional anesthesia 20100101
Reliability and validity of observer ratings of pain using the visual analog scale (VAS) in infants undergoing immunization injections. Pain 20091215
Abnormalities of calcium metabolism and myocardial contractility depression in the failing heart. Heart failure reviews 20091201
Combined deep topical and superior subconjunctival anesthesia for extracapsular cataract extraction in a rural eye camp. Anesthesia and analgesia 20091201
Tetracaine (ametop) compared to placebo for reducing pain associated with intramuscular injection of palivizumab (synagis). Journal of pediatric nursing 20091201
Local-anaesthetic day-case treatment of Stelling type 1 ulnar duplication in babies up to 4 months of age. The Journal of hand surgery, European volume 20091201
Regional & topical anaesthesia of upper airways. Indian journal of anaesthesia 20091201
Only tetracaine and not other local anaesthetics induce apoptosis in rat cortical astrocytes. British journal of anaesthesia 20091101
Pupil dilatation after single and triple doses of mydriatic agent in preterm infants. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet 20091101
Ligand-based design and synthesis of novel sodium channel blockers from a combined phenytoin-lidocaine pharmacophore. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20091001
Calcium-induced calcium release in skeletal muscle. Physiological reviews 20091001
Helping to alleviate pain for children having venepuncture. Paediatric nursing 20091001
A role of SCN9A in human epilepsies, as a cause of febrile seizures and as a potential modifier of Dravet syndrome. PLoS genetics 20090901
Ryanodine receptor-mediated arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Pharmacology & therapeutics 20090801
Interdigitation and vesicle-to-micelle transformation induced by a local anesthetic tetracaine in phospholipids bilayers. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20090801
The contribution of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and ryanodine receptors to agonist-induced Ca(2+) signaling of airway smooth muscle cells. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 20090801
Local anaesthesia for manipulation of nasal fractures: systematic review. The Journal of laryngology and otology 20090801
Nanoparticle-mediated expression of an angiogenic inhibitor ameliorates ischemia-induced retinal neovascularization and diabetes-induced retinal vascular leakage. Diabetes 20090801
[Clinical observation on effect of auricular point injection combined with superficial anesthesia for nasal endoscopy surgery]. Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion 20090801
Randomised controlled trial on the effectiveness of lidocaine gel vs tetracaine drops as the sole topical anaesthetic agent for primary pterygium surgery. Eye (London, England) 20090701
Implications of regular solution theory on the release mechanism of catanionic mixtures from gels. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20090701
Energetic state is a strong regulator of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ loss in cardiac muscle: different efficiencies of different energy sources. Cardiovascular research 20090701
Does topical application of adrenaline on nasal mucosa induce significant haemodynamic changes under general anaesthesia? European journal of anaesthesiology 20090701
Effect of tetracaine-induced spinal anesthesia on pial microcirculation in pentobarbital anesthetized rats. Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology 20090701
Amethocaine versus EMLA for successful intravenous cannulation in a children's emergency department: a randomised controlled study. Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20090701
Ultrasonographic findings in patients examined in cataract detection-and-treatment campaigns: a retrospective study. Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) 20090701
Mitochondrial free calcium regulation during sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release in rat cardiac myocytes. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20090601
Cooling tetracaine to reduce pain of instillation before surgery. Eye (London, England) 20090601
Guidelines for procedural pain in the newborn. Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) 20090601
Rapid analysis of tetracaine for a tape stripping pharmacokinetic study using short-end capillary electrophoresis. Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20090501
Gel formation in systems composed of drug containing catanionic vesicles and oppositely charged hydrophobically modified polymer. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20090501
Spinal anesthesia with isobaric tetracaine in patients with previous lumbar spinal surgery. Yonsei medical journal 20090430
Structural determinants of drugs acting on the Nav1.8 channel. The Journal of biological chemistry 20090417
Calcium store-mediated signaling in sustentacular cells of the mouse olfactory epithelium. Glia 20090415
Evaluation of two approaches to characterise liquid chromatographic columns using pharmaceutical separations. Journal of chromatography. A 20090410
Assessment of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ depletion during spontaneous Ca2+ waves in isolated permeabilized rabbit ventricular cardiomyocytes. Biophysical journal 20090408
Long-lasting allergic contact blepharoconjunctivitis to phenylephrine eyedrops. Allergy 20090401
The use of topical anaesthesia during repair of minor lacerations in Departments of Emergency Medicine: a literature review. International emergency nursing 20090401
Functional and pharmacological properties of human and rat NaV1.8 channels. Neuropharmacology 20090401
Localized contact urticaria caused by lidocaine/tetracaine peel. Archives of dermatology 20090401
Effect of reversible inactivation of the reuniens nucleus on spatial learning and memory in rats using Morris water maze task. Behavioural brain research 20090302
Corneal transplant with topical tetracaine 1% as the sole anaesthetic agent. Acta ophthalmologica 20090301
Methemoglobinemia related to local anesthetics: a summary of 242 episodes. Anesthesia and analgesia 20090301
Label-free detection of drug-membrane association using ultraviolet-visible sum-frequency generation. Journal of the American Chemical Society 20090204
A national survey of the anesthetic management of tonsillectomy surgery in children. Paediatric anaesthesia 20090201
Heated lidocaine/tetracaine patch (Synera, Rapydan) compared with lidocaine/prilocaine cream (EMLA) for topical anaesthesia before vascular access. British journal of anaesthesia 20090201
Mechanism of asynchronous Ca(2+) waves underlying agonist-induced contraction in the rat basilar artery. British journal of pharmacology 20090201
[Peritopic anesthesia in cataract surgery]. Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia 20090201
Effect of fentanyl addition to local anaesthetic in peribulbar block. Indian journal of anaesthesia 20090201
Rapid activation of plasticity-associated gene transcription in hippocampal neurons provides a mechanism for encoding of one-trial experience. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20090128
Resonance Rayleigh scattering spectra, non-linear scattering spectra of tetracaine hydrochloride-erythrosin system and its analytical application. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy 20090101
Inhibition of serine/threonine phosphatase enhances arachidonic acid-induced [Ca2+]i via protein kinase A. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20090101
Antibacterial activity of preservative-free topical anesthetic drops in current use in ophthalmology departments. Cornea 20090101
[Effect of double anaesthetic Colicursi (tetracaine 0.1% and oxybuprocaine 0.4%) on central and paracentral corneal thickness]. Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia 20090101
Effect of topical alkane vapocoolant spray on pain with intravenous cannulation in patients in emergency departments: randomised double blind placebo controlled trial. BMJ (Clinical research ed.) 20090101
Nd: YAG capsulotomy for posterior capsule opacification after combined clear corneal phacoemulsification and vitrectomy. Therapeutics and clinical risk management 20090101
Silencing of P2Y2 receptor delays Ap4A-corneal re-epithelialization process. Molecular vision 20090101
The effect of ranibizumab versus photodynamic therapy on DNA damage in patients with exudative macular degeneration. Molecular vision 20090101
Management of Ocular Trauma in Emergency (MOTE) Trial: A pilot randomized double-blinded trial comparing topical amethocaine with saline in the outpatient management of corneal trauma. Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock 20090101
Enhanced activity of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors in atrial myocytes of atrial fibrillation patients. Cardiology 20090101
Population pharmacokinetics of remifentanil in infants and children undergoing cardiac surgery. BMC anesthesiology 20090101
Topical anesthesia in strabismus surgery: a review of 101 cases. Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus 20090101
Comparative efficacy of topical tetraVisc versus lidocaine gel in cataract surgery. BMC ophthalmology 20090101
Comparative efficacy of 2 topical anesthetics for the placement of orthodontic temporary anchorage devices. Anesthesia progress 20090101
Safety, efficacy, and patient acceptability of lidocaine hydrochloride ophthalmic gel as a topical ocular anesthetic for use in ophthalmic procedures. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20090101
Molecular mechanism for human sperm chemotaxis mediated by progesterone. PloS one 20090101
Role of ryanodine receptor subtypes in initiation and formation of calcium sparks in arterial smooth muscle: comparison with striated muscle. Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology 20090101
Pseudocholinesterase enzyme deficiency: a case series and review of the literature. Cases journal 20090101
Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20081113
Development of a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for an euthanasic veterinarian drug: Tanax. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20081104
Access and binding of local anesthetics in the closed sodium channel. Molecular pharmacology 20081001
Calcium handling abnormalities in atrial fibrillation as a target for innovative therapeutics. Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 20081001
Anesthetic keratopathy after photorefractive keratectomy. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20081001
Cost-effectiveness analysis of anesthetic agents during peripheral intravenous cannulation in the pediatric emergency department. Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 20081001
Retrobulbar versus topical anesthesia for phacoemulsification. Pakistan journal of biological sciences : PJBS 20081001
Function of Ca(2+) release channels in Purkinje cells that survive in the infarcted canine heart: a mechanism for triggered Purkinje ectopy. Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology 20080913
Peripheral refraction in normal infant rhesus monkeys. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20080901
Transient hyperaemic response to assess vascular reactivity of skin: effect of topical anaesthesia. British journal of anaesthesia 20080901
Identification of binding sites in the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor for TDBzl-etomidate, a photoreactive positive allosteric effector. The Journal of biological chemistry 20080808
Temperature-sensitive TREK currents contribute to setting the resting membrane potential in embryonic atrial myocytes. The Journal of physiology 20080801
Wide long lasting perinuclear Ca2+ release events generated by an interaction between ryanodine and IP3 receptors in canine Purkinje cells. Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology 20080801
The effects of auditory evoked potential click sounds on bispectral index and entropy. Anesthesia and analgesia 20080801
Optimizing local anesthesia for grommet insertion: eutectic mixture of local anaesthetics versus Ametop: a randomized clinical trial. Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology 20080801
Cataract surgery complication rates. Ophthalmology 20080801
Catanionic aggregates formed from drugs and lauric or capric acids enable prolonged release from gels. Journal of colloid and interface science 20080715
A comparison of electrophysiological properties of the CNGA1, CNGA1tandem and CNGA1cys-free channels. European biophysics journal : EBJ 20080701
Warm lidocaine/tetracaine patch versus placebo before pediatric intravenous cannulation: a randomized controlled trial. Annals of emergency medicine 20080701
Caffeine-inducible ATP release is mediated by Ca2+-signal transducing system from the endoplasmic reticulum to mitochondria. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 20080701
Intracellular calcium leak due to FKBP12.6 deficiency in mice facilitates the inducibility of atrial fibrillation. Heart rhythm 20080701
Effect of pharmaceuticals on thermoreversible gelation of PEO-PPO-PEO copolymers. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20080601
Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), induces cell death in TM4 Sertoli cells by modulating Ca2+ transport proteins and causing dysregulation of Ca2+ homeostasis. Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA 20080601
Fiber diffraction as a screen for amyloid inhibitors. Current Alzheimer research 20080601
Aerosol OT microemulsions as carriers for transdermal delivery of hydrophobic and hydrophilic local anesthetics. Drug delivery 20080601
Comparison of two column characterisation systems based on pharmaceutical applications. Journal of chromatography. A 20080502
Eye irrigation is more comfortable with a lidocaine: containing irrigation solution compared with normal saline. The Journal of trauma 20080501
Upper intestinal lipids trigger a gut-brain-liver axis to regulate glucose production. Nature 20080424
Oral gabapentin for the treatment of postoperative pain after photorefractive keratectomy. American journal of ophthalmology 20080401
Topical anaesthesia and intravenous cannulation success in paediatric patients: a randomized double-blind trial. British journal of anaesthesia 20080401
Effect of complete epithelial debridement before riboflavin-ultraviolet-A corneal collagen crosslinking therapy. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20080401
Local anesthetic cream prepared from lidocaine-tetracaine eutectic mixture. Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 20080401
Therapeutic experience from 1428 patients with pediatric tracheobronchial foreign body. Journal of pediatric surgery 20080401
Synergistically enhanced transdermal permeation and topical analgesia of tetracaine gel containing menthol and ethanol in experimental and clinical studies. European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V 20080301
Partial inhibition of sarcoplasmic reticulum ca release evokes long-lasting ca release events in ventricular myocytes: role of luminal ca in termination of ca release. Biophysical journal 20080301
Lipid composition alters drug action at the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Molecular pharmacology 20080301
Cholinergic-induced Ca2+ signaling in interstitial cells of Cajal from the guinea pig bladder. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20080301
The effects of prehydration on the properties of cerebrospinal fluid and the spread of isobaric spinal anesthetic drug. Anesthesia and analgesia 20080301
Brief report: a randomized controlled trial of Synera versus lidocaine for epidural needle insertion in labouring parturients. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20080301
Septal cartilage reshaping with the use of an Erbium doped glass fiber laser. Preliminary results. Rhinology 20080301
Hyaluronic acid gel fillers in the management of facial aging. Clinical interventions in aging 20080301
Use of viscoelastic substance in ophthalmic surgery - focus on sodium hyaluronate. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) 20080301
Sub-plasmalemmal [Ca2+]i upstroke in myocytes of the guinea-pig small intestine evoked by muscarinic stimulation: IP3R-mediated Ca2+ release induced by voltage-gated Ca2+ entry. Cell calcium 20080201
Modification of smooth muscle Ca2+-sparks by tetracaine: evidence for sequential RyR activation. Cell calcium 20080201
The vanilloid receptor TRPV1 is activated and sensitized by local anesthetics in rodent sensory neurons. The Journal of clinical investigation 20080201
[Fluorescence quenching reaction of tetracaine hydrochloride with erythrosine and their analytical applications]. Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu 20080201
Review of photodynamic therapy in actinic keratosis and basal cell carcinoma. Therapeutics and clinical risk management 20080201
Identification of new functional inhibitors of acid sphingomyelinase using a structure-property-activity relation model. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20080124
Block of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels by tetracaine derivatives: role of apolar interactions at two distinct locations. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20080115
Optimisation and validation of a medium-throughput electrophysiology-based hNav1.5 assay using IonWorks. Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods 20080101
Pupil dilation with intracameral lidocaine during phacoemulsification: Benefits for the patient and surgeon. Indian journal of ophthalmology 20080101
Systemic exposure to lidocaine and tetracaine is low after an application of a lidocaine 7%-tetracaine 7% peel in adults. International journal of dermatology 20080101
Clonidine as an adjuvant to intrathecal local anesthetics for surgery: systematic review of randomized trials. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 20080101
Topical amethocaine gel 4% for intramuscular injection in term neonates: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Clinical therapeutics 20080101
Effects of electromagnetic fields of low frequency and low intensity on rat metabolism. Biomagnetic research and technology 20080101
Biofilm induced tolerance towards antimicrobial peptides. PloS one 20080101
Patch-test reactions to topical anesthetics: retrospective analysis of cross-sectional data, 2001 to 2004. Dermatitis : contact, atopic, occupational, drug 20080101
Fat feeding potentiates the diabetogenic effect of dexamethasone in Wistar rats. International archives of medicine 20080101
Systematic genetic array analysis links the Saccharomyces cerevisiae SAGA/SLIK and NuA4 component Tra1 to multiple cellular processes. BMC genetics 20080101
Effect of topical anesthetics on intraocular pressure and pachymetry. European journal of ophthalmology 20080101
Pediatric procedural sedation and analgesia. Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock 20080101
Water-filtered infrared-A (wIRA) can act as a penetration enhancer for topically applied substances. German medical science : GMS e-journal 20080101
Local anesthetic failure associated with inflammation: verification of the acidosis mechanism and the hypothetic participation of inflammatory peroxynitrite. Journal of inflammation research 20080101
Effects on pupil size and accommodation from topical lidocaine hydrochloride and tetracaine hydrochloride. Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics 20071201
Ambient levels of air pollution induce goblet-cell hyperplasia in human conjunctival epithelium. Environmental health perspectives 20071201
Overexpression of FK-506 binding protein 12.0 modulates excitation contraction coupling in adult rabbit ventricular cardiomyocytes. Circulation research 20071109
Toxicities of topical ophthalmic anesthetics. Expert opinion on drug safety 20071101
Phacoemulsification complication rates. Ophthalmology 20071101
IP3-dependent nuclear Ca2+ signalling in the mammalian heart. The Journal of physiology 20071015
Caffeine-activated large-conductance plasma membrane cation channels in cardiac myocytes: characteristics and significance. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20071001
Diplopia after topical pharyngeal anesthesia for transesophageal echocardiography. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography 20071001
The use of compound topical anesthetics: a review. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) 20071001
Use of the Synera patch for local anesthesia before vascular access procedures: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) 20070901
The lidocaine/tetracaine peel: a novel topical anesthetic for dermatologic procedures in adult patients. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20070901
Routine immunization practices: use of topical anesthetics and oral analgesics. Pediatrics 20070901
Mucocutaneous lesions of Behcet's disease. Yonsei medical journal 20070831
Effects of age-dependent membrane transport changes on the homeostasis of senescent human red blood cells. Blood 20070815
Drug interaction or drug overdose? Supercaine revisited. Anesthesia and analgesia 20070801
Topical anaesthesia alone versus topical anaesthesia with intracameral lidocaine for phacoemulsification. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 20070718
Complex seizure disorder caused by Brunol4 deficiency in mice. PLoS genetics 20070701
Role of cADPR in sodium nitroprusside-induced opossum esophageal longitudinal smooth muscle contraction. American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 20070601
Tetracaine-membrane interactions: effects of lipid composition and phase on drug partitioning, location, and ionization. Biophysical journal 20070601
The effect of topical tetracaine eye drops on emergence behavior and pain relief after strabismus surgery. Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus 20070601
Effects of local anesthetics on opioid inhibition of calcium current in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. Neuroscience letters 20070518
Ca2+-sparks constitute elementary building blocks for global Ca2+-signals in myocytes of retinal arterioles. Cell calcium 20070501
Acetylcholine-induced asynchronous calcium waves in intact human bronchial muscle bundle. American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology 20070501
Non-thiol reagents regulate ryanodine receptor function by redox interactions that modify reactive thiols. Antioxidants & redox signaling 20070501
Expanding the use of topical anesthesia in wound management: sequential layered application of topical lidocaine with epinephrine. The American journal of emergency medicine 20070501
Conformation and kinetic characteristics of interactions between local anesthetics and aqueous solutions of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 20070501
Intra-synovial ropivacaine and morphine for pain relief after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized, double blind study. Yonsei medical journal 20070430
Influence of the baricity of a local anaesthetic agent on sedation with propofol during spinal anaesthesia. British journal of anaesthesia 20070401
Safety of cataract surgery under topical anesthesia with oral sedation without anesthetic monitoring. Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie 20070401
Membrane stretch-induced activation of a TRPM4-like nonselective cation channel in cerebral artery myocytes. Journal of pharmacological sciences 20070401
CaMKII inhibition protects against necrosis and apoptosis in irreversible ischemia-reperfusion injury. Cardiovascular research 20070301
The safety and efficacy of spinal anesthesia for surgery in infants. Anesthesia and analgesia 20070301
Dilation efficacy: is 1% cyclopentolate enough? Optometry (St. Louis, Mo.) 20070301
Na/Ca exchange: regulator of intracellular calcium and source of arrhythmias in the heart. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 20070301
Beta-adrenergic enhancement of sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium leak in cardiac myocytes is mediated by calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. Circulation research 20070216
CaM or cAMP: linking beta-adrenergic stimulation to 'leaky' RyRs. Circulation research 20070216
Possible malignant hyperthermia during spinal anaesthesia with tetracaine. Anaesthesia 20070201
Cocaine versus tetracaine in septoplasty: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. The Journal of laryngology and otology 20070201
Tetracaine hydrochloride 0.5% versus lidocaine 2% jelly as a topical anesthetic agent in cataract surgery: comparative clinical trial. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20070101
[7-year survey of anesthesia for cesarean section--comparison of tetracaine and bupivacaine as intrathecal anesthetic agents]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20070101
How effective is tetracaine 4% gel, before a venipuncture, in reducing procedural pain in infants: a randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial. BMC pediatrics 20070101
Safety and efficacy of two ocular anesthetic methods for phacoemulsification: topical anesthesia and viscoanesthesia (VisThesia). European journal of ophthalmology 20070101
Propofol infusion for sedation during spinal anesthesia. Journal of anesthesia 20070101
Role of cyclic ADP-ribose-Ca2+ signaling in mediating renin production and release in As4.1 cells. Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology 20070101
Single-stranded oligonucleotide-mediated in vivo gene repair in the rd1 retina. Molecular vision 20070101
Warnings for makers of compounded pain products. FDA consumer 20070101
Surface anesthesia for office-based retinal procedures. Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20070101
A study on the influence of emulsion droplet size on the skin penetration of tetracaine. Skin pharmacology and physiology 20070101
Changes in percutaneous oxygen tension induced by spinal anesthesia. Journal of anesthesia 20070101
KNO3/benzocaine/tetracaine gel use for maintenance visit pain control. General dentistry 20070101
Transdermal delivery of hydrophobic and hydrophilic local anesthetics from o/w and w/o Brij 97-based microemulsions. Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques 20070101
A synopsis on different homologous series of fomocaine derivatives. In vitro interactions with the cytochrome P450 system, toxicity, and local anaesthetic effects in rats--Part 1. Arzneimittel-Forschung 20070101
Local anesthetics have different mechanisms and sites of action at recombinant 5-HT3 receptors. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 20070101
Urinary catheterization may not be necessary in minor surgery under spinal anesthesia with long-acting local anesthetics. Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists 20061201
Modeling the pore structure of voltage-gated sodium channels in closed, open, and fast-inactivated conformation reveals details of site 1 toxin and local anesthetic binding. Journal of molecular modeling 20060901
Tetracaine at a small concentration delayed nerve growth without destroying neurites and growth cones. Anesthesia and analgesia 20060901
Topical reaction. Paediatric nursing 20060901
Solid-state characterization of non-stoichiometric hydrates of ester-type local anaesthetics. Part XI. Crystal polymorphism of local anaesthetic drugs. International journal of pharmaceutics 20060831
Roles of CaM kinase II and phospholamban in SNP-induced relaxation of murine gastric fundus smooth muscles. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20060801
Properties of voltage-gated Na+ channels in the human rhabdomyosarcoma cell-line SJ-RH30: conventional and automated patch clamp analysis. Pharmacological research 20060801
Population patch clamp improves data consistency and success rates in the measurement of ionic currents. Journal of biomolecular screening 20060801
EMLA and amethocaine for reduction of children's pain associated with needle insertion. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews 20060719
Efficacy of intraoral topical anesthetics in children. Journal of dentistry 20060701
Cellular mechanism for spontaneous calcium oscillations in astrocytes. Acta pharmacologica Sinica 20060701
[The short-term ventilation tube]. Laryngo- rhino- otologie 20060701
Does amethocaine gel influence blood results obtained from capillary sampling? Paediatric nursing 20060701
Double-blind study on the effects of topical anesthesia on laryngeal secretions. Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation 20060601
Topical local anaesthetic (tetracaine) reduces pain from botulinum toxin injections for axillary hyperhidrosis. The British journal of surgery 20060601
Effect of the composition of lecithin/n-propanol/isopropyl myristate/water microemulsions on barrier properties of mice skin for transdermal permeation of tetracaine hydrochloride: in vitro. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20060601
Methemoglobinemia after fiberoptic intubation in a patient with an unstable cervical fracture: a case report. Journal of spinal disorders & techniques 20060601
Contact dermatitis and bradycardia in a preterm infant given tetracaine 4% gel. Therapeutic drug monitoring 20060601
Site-specific skin reactions to amethocaine. Paediatric nursing 20060601
Comparison of two approaches to brachial plexus anesthesia for proximal upper extremity surgery: interscalene and intersternocleidomastoid. AANA journal 20060601
Reducing ryanodine receptor open probability as a means to abolish spontaneous Ca2+ release and increase Ca2+ transient amplitude in adult ventricular myocytes. Circulation research 20060526
Novel drug release profiles from micellar solutions of PLA-PEO-PLA triblock copolymers. Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society 20060501
Polymorphism and pseudopolymorphism of salicaine and salicaine hydrochloride crystal polymorphism of local anaesthetic drugs, part V. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences 20060501
Local anesthetic-induced protection against lipopolysaccharide-induced injury in endothelial cells: the role of mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels. Anesthesia and analgesia 20060401
Comparison of ethyl chloride spray with topical anaesthetic in children experiencing venepuncture. Paediatric nursing 20060401
Mechanism of ACh-induced asynchronous calcium waves and tonic contraction in porcine tracheal muscle bundle. American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology 20060301
The effects of an AMPA receptor antagonist on the neurotoxicity of tetracaine intrathecally administered in rabbits. Anesthesia and analgesia 20060301
Transdermal permeation of tetracaine hydrochloride by lecithin microemulsion: in vivo. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20060301
Methemoglobinemia and acute hemolysis after tetracaine lozenge use. Journal of critical care 20060301
Percutaneous dermal drug delivery for local pain control. Therapeutics and clinical risk management 20060301
Molecular mechanisms and binding site location for the noncompetitive antagonist crystal violet on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Biochemistry 20060221
Intravenous morphine and topical tetracaine for treatment of pain in [corrected] neonates undergoing central line placement. JAMA 20060215
Tetracaine oral gel in patients treated with radiotherapy for head-and-neck cancer: final results of a phase II study. International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 20060201
Oxidative imbalance in patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiology of aging 20060201
Efficient characterization of use-dependent ion channel blockers by real-time monitoring of channel state. Assay and drug development technologies 20060201
Mechanical characterization and drug permeation properties of tetracaine-loaded bioadhesive films for percutaneous local anesthesia. Drug development and industrial pharmacy 20060201
Liquid-phase microextraction combined with high-performance liquid chromatography for the determination of local anaesthetics in human urine. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20060123
The safety and efficacy of spinal anesthesia for surgery in infants: the Vermont Infant Spinal Registry. Anesthesia and analgesia 20060101
Discomfort and tetracaine. Ophthalmology 20060101
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled prospective study of the efficacy of topical anaesthesia with a eutetic mixture of lignocaine 2.5% and prilocaine 2.5% for topical 5-aminolaevulinic acid-photodynamic therapy for extensive scalp actinic keratoses. The British journal of dermatology 20060101
Interaction of botulinum toxin type A with local anesthetic agents: an experimental study with rabbits. Aesthetic plastic surgery 20060101
In vitro interactions with the Cytochrome P450 system, toxicity, and local anaesthetic effects of Fomocaine Alkylmorpholine derivatives in rats. Arzneimittel-Forschung 20060101
Pain induced by phacoemulsification without sedation using topical or peribulbar anesthesia. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20060101
Molecular mechanisms and binding site locations for noncompetitive antagonists of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 20060101
The effect of posterior subtenon methylprednisolone acetate in the refractory diabetic macular edema: a prospective nonrandomized interventional case series. BMC ophthalmology 20060101
Calcium adsorption and displacement: characterization of lipid monolayers and their interaction with membrane-active peptides/proteins. BMC biochemistry 20060101
How effective is tetracaine 4% gel, before a peripherally inserted central catheter, in reducing procedural pain in infants: a randomized double-blind placebo controlled trial [ISRCTN75884221]. BMC medicine 20060101
Differential sensitivity to perchlorate and caffeine of tetracaine-resistant Ca2+ release in frog skeletal muscle. Journal of muscle research and cell motility 20060101
[Intraocular pressure after ND: YAG laser capsulotomy in pseudophakic patients with glaucoma]. Acta medica Croatica : casopis Hravatske akademije medicinskih znanosti 20060101
Pharmacological and toxicological testing of the enantiomers of two chiral fomocaine alkylmorpholine derivatives in comparison to their in vitro interactions on drug metabolism in rats. Arzneimittel-Forschung 20060101
Re: 'the tetracaine provocation test (TPT) for inducing early involutional entropion'. Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery 20060101
Reactions with dye free radicals reveal weak redox properties of drugs. Photochemistry and photobiology 20060101
The use of tetracaine 0.25% solution in nasal packing removal. American journal of rhinology 20060101
Restoring theta-like rhythmicity in rats restores initial learning in the Morris water maze. Hippocampus 20060101
Photo-induced covalent attachment of agonists as a tool to study allosteric mechanisms of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN 20060101
Analysis of human Nav1.8 expressed in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells. European journal of pharmacology 20051228
IP3-mediated Ca2+ increases do not involve the ryanodine receptor, but ryanodine receptor antagonists reduce IP3-mediated Ca2+ increases in guinea-pig colonic smooth muscle cells. The Journal of physiology 20051201
Local anesthetics inhibit priming of neutrophils by lipopolysaccharide for enhanced release of superoxide: suppression of cytochrome b558 expression by disparate mechanisms. Journal of leukocyte biology 20051201
The use of peripheral nerve blocks at the elbow for carpal tunnel release. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20051201
Menthol facilitates the skin analgesic effect of tetracaine gel. International journal of pharmaceutics 20051123
A comparison of two double-injection techniques for peribulbar block analgesia: infero-temporal plus supero-medial vs. infero-temporal plus medial-percaruncular. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20051101
Hypobaric spinal anesthesia with 0.2% tetracaine for total joint hip arthroplasy. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20051101
Decreased efficacy of topical anesthetic creams in presence of benzoyl peroxide. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20051101
Interactive drives from two brain stem premotor nuclei are essential to support rat tail sympathetic activity. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 20051001
Topical anesthetics for dermal instrumentation: a systematic review of randomized, controlled trials. Annals of emergency medicine 20051001
Topical anesthetic sprays directly associated with a serious, sometimes fatal adverse drug reaction: methemoglobinemia. Journal of emergency nursing: JEN : official publication of the Emergency Department Nurses Association 20051001
LAS24/KOG1, a component of the TOR complex 1 (TORC1), is needed for resistance to local anesthetic tetracaine and normal distribution of actin cytoskeleton in yeast. Genes & genetic systems 20051001
Modifications to the tetracaine scaffold produce cyclic nucleotide-gated channel blockers with widely varying efficacies. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20050908
Allergic contact dermatitis to a urologic lubricant. Dermatitis : contact, atopic, occupational, drug 20050901
Kinetics of interaction of local anesthetics with human serum albumin. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 20050901
Minimal sodium channel pore consisting of S5-P-S6 segments preserves intracellular pharmacology. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20050819
Novel ryanodine-binding properties in mammalian retina. The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 20050801
Hazard of compounded anesthetic gel. American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists 20050715
The nerve root entry zone is highly vulnerable to intrathecal tetracaine in rabbits. Anesthesia and analgesia 20050701
CaM kinase II and phospholamban contribute to caffeine-induced relaxation of murine gastric fundus smooth muscle. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20050601
Calcium oscillations in interstitial cells of the rabbit urethra. The Journal of physiology 20050601
Local anesthetics facilitate ion transport across lipid planar bilayer membranes under an electric field: dependence on type of lipid bilayer. Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20050525
Differential effects of bupivacaine and tetracaine on capsaicin-induced currents in dorsal root ganglion neurons. Neuroscience letters 20050520
Calculating virtual log P in the alkane/water system (log P(N)(alk)) and its derived parameters deltalog P(N)(oct-alk) and log D(pH)(alk). Journal of medicinal chemistry 20050505
Postoperative analgesia after spinal blockade in infants and children undergoing cardiac surgery. Anesthesia and analgesia 20050501
Masked comparison of silicone hydrogel lotrafilcon A and etafilcon A extended-wear bandage contact lenses after photorefractive keratectomy. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20050401
Randomised controlled trial of sub-Tenon's block versus topical anaesthesia for cataract surgery: a comparison of patient satisfaction. The British journal of ophthalmology 20050301
Comparative efficacy and costs of various topical anesthetics for repair of dermal lacerations: a systematic review of randomized, controlled trials. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20050301
Evaluation of the S-Caine Peel for induction of local anesthesia for laser-assisted tattoo removal: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20050301
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the lidocaine/tetracaine patch for induction of local anesthesia prior to minor dermatologic procedures in geriatric patients. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20050301
Intravenous ketamine sedation for painful oncology procedures. Paediatric anaesthesia 20050201
A randomized controlled trial to evaluate S-Caine patch for reducing pain associated with vascular access in children. Anesthesiology 20050201
Complex regional pain syndrome involving the lower extremity: a report of 2 cases of sphenopalatine block as a treatment option. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 20050201
Self-warming lidocaine/tetracaine patch effectively and safely induces local anesthesia during minor dermatologic procedures. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20050201
Pain induced by phacoemulsification without sedation using topical or peribulbar anesthesia. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20050201
Activation of chloride currents in murine portal vein smooth muscle cells by membrane depolarization involves intracellular calcium release. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20050101
[Topical anesthesia as routine procedure in cataract surgery -- evaluation of pain and complications in 1010 cases]. Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde 20050101
Effects of local anesthetics on human bladder contractility. Neurourology and urodynamics 20050101
A critical review of the topical local anesthetic amethocaine (Ametop) for pediatric pain. Paediatric drugs 20050101
Direct coupling between arachidonic acid-induced Ca2+ release and Ca2+ entry in HEK293 cells. Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators 20050101
[Tetracaine-induced systemic contact-type dermatitis]. Allergologia et immunopathologia 20050101
[Comparison between the pain induced by phacoemulsification with topical anesthesia and by peribulbar anesthesia without sedation]. Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia 20050101
Expression of TNF inhibitor gene in the lacrimal gland promotes recovery of tear production and tear stability and reduced immunopathology in rabbits with induced autoimmune dacryoadenitis. Journal of autoimmune diseases 20050101
Cerebrospinal fluid may mediate CNS ischemic injury. Cerebrospinal fluid research 20050101
Rapid human skin permeation and topical anaesthetic activity of a new amethocaine microemulsion. Skin pharmacology and physiology 20050101
Analysis of possible cross-contamination with the Venturi system atomizer. American journal of rhinology 20050101
Decreased sarcoplasmic reticulum activity and contractility in diabetic db/db mouse heart. Diabetes 20041201
The anesthetic effectiveness of lidocaine-adrenaline-tetracaine gel on finger lacerations. Pediatric emergency care 20041201
Topical 4% amethocaine gel reduces the pain of subcutaneous measles-mumps-rubella vaccination. Pediatrics 20041201
Myelination triggers local loss of axonal CNR/protocadherin alpha family protein expression. The European journal of neuroscience 20041201
Effects of a corneal anesthetic on extinction of the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response in the rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Behavioral neuroscience 20041201
Cocaine flakes versus tetracaine/adrenaline solution for local anaesthesia in septoplasty. Rhinology 20041201
Minimal dosage of tetracaine supplemented with epinephrine for spinal anesthesia in anorectal surgery. Acta anaesthesiologica Taiwanica : official journal of the Taiwan Society of Anesthesiologists 20041201
Protective actions of various local anesthetics against the membrane dysfunction produced by in vitro ischemia in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. Neuroscience research 20041101
Relief of pain and anxiety in pediatric patients in emergency medical systems. Pediatrics 20041101
X-ray scattering study of pike olfactory nerve: elastic, thermodynamic and physiological properties of the axonal membrane. Journal of molecular biology 20041008
Transient neurological syndrome: does it really exist? Current opinion in anaesthesiology 20041001
Anesthetic implications of Leigh's syndrome. Paediatric anaesthesia 20040901
[Glucose attenuating local anesthetic-induced hemolysis]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20040901
A new look at the hemolytic effect of local anesthetics, considering their real membrane/water partitioning at pH 7.4. Biophysical chemistry 20040801
Methemoglobinemia: sudden dyspnea and oxyhemoglobin desaturation after esophagoduodenoscopy. Respiratory care 20040801
Muscle surgery in patients with Graves' disease using topical anesthesia. Ophthalmology 20040801
Allergic contact dermatitis from tetracaine in the beauty industry. Contact dermatitis 20040801
Local anaesthetics--Nupercaine and Amethcaine. Anaesthesia and intensive care 20040801
A Raman spectroscopic investigation of bioadhesive tetracaine local anaesthetic formulations. International journal of pharmaceutics 20040726
Phase separation of cholesterol from phosphatidylserine-cholesterol mixtures in the presence of the local anesthetic tetracaine. Chemistry and physics of lipids 20040701
Apoptotic-like mitochondrial events associated to phosphatidylserine exposure in blood platelets induced by local anaesthetics. Thrombosis and haemostasis 20040701
Anesthesia affects olfaction and chemosensory event-related potentials. Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology 20040601
Requirement of ryanodine receptors for pacemaker Ca2+ activity in ICC and HEK293 cells. Journal of cell science 20040601
Interaction of serotonin1A receptors from bovine hippocampus with tertiary amine local anesthetics. Cellular and molecular neurobiology 20040601
Combined topical and intracameral anesthesia in penetrating keratoplasty. Cornea 20040501
Rapid skin anesthesia using a new topical amethocaine formulation: a preclinical study. Anesthesia and analgesia 20040501
Tetracycline compound placement to prevent dry socket: a postoperative study of 200 impacted mandibular third molars. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons 20040501
Tongue entrapment in an aluminum juice can. Pediatric emergency care 20040401
Pupil dilatation with intracameral 1% lidocaine during glaucoma filtering surgery. American journal of ophthalmology 20040401
Possible mechanism of irreversible nerve injury caused by local anesthetics: detergent properties of local anesthetics and membrane disruption. Anesthesiology 20040401
Distinct groups of multidrug resistance modulating agents are distinguished by competition of P-glycoprotein-specific antibodies. Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20040319
Inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent Ca(2+) signalling in cat atrial excitation-contraction coupling and arrhythmias. The Journal of physiology 20040316
Heterologous expression and functional analysis of rat Nav1.8 (SNS) voltage-gated sodium channels in the dorsal root ganglion neuroblastoma cell line ND7-23. Neuropharmacology 20040301
Intracellular calcium increases in growth cones exposed to tetracaine. Anesthesia and analgesia 20040301
Inclusion of epinephrine to hyperbaric tetracaine and the supine position enhance the cephalad spread of spinal anaesthesia compared with hyperbaric teracaine alone in the lithotomy position. Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 20040301
Enhanced production and action of cyclic ADP-ribose during oxidative stress in small bovine coronary arterial smooth muscle. Microvascular research 20040301
Immunological modulation by lidocaine-epinephrine and prilocaine-felypressin on the functions related to natural immunity in neutrophils and macrophages. Current drug targets. Immune, endocrine and metabolic disorders 20040301
A rapid and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography method for determination of embutramide (a Tanax or T61 component) in human blood with photodiode-array UV detection. Journal of analytical toxicology 20040301
[Anesthetic management of three patients with myotonic dystrophy in a family]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20040301
The need for caution with topical anesthesia during endoscopic procedures, as liberal use may result in methemoglobinemia. Journal of clinical gastroenterology 20040301
Arachidonic acid regulates two Ca2+ entry pathways via nitric oxide. Cellular signalling 20040201
The use of EMLA cream to decrease venipuncture pain in children. Journal of pediatric nursing 20040201
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy of tetracaine gel (Ametop) for pain relief during topical photodynamic therapy. The British journal of dermatology 20040201
Effect of receptor solution specific conductivity on iontophoresis of tetracaine hydrochloride. Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica 20040201
Effects of alpha-scorpion toxin, tityustoxin on the release of [3H] dopamine of rat brain prefrontal cortical slices. Neurochemistry international 20040101
Local anesthetics worsen renal function after ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20040101
Ryanodine receptors in peritoneal mast cells: possible role in the modulation of exocytotic activity. Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology 20040101
Effect of cutaneously applied nonionic surfactants and local anesthetic bases on thermal sensations. Die Pharmazie 20040101
Analysis of the action of compounds that inhibit the germination of spores of Bacillus species. Journal of applied microbiology 20040101
60-minute application of S-Caine Peel prior to 1,064 nm long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser treatment of leg veins. Lasers in surgery and medicine 20040101
Addition of epinephrine to intrathecal tetracaine augments depression of the bispectral index during intraoperative propofol sedation. Journal of anesthesia 20040101
Non-invasive monitoring of diaphragmatic timing by means of surface contact sensors: an experimental study in dogs. BMC pulmonary medicine 20040101
Dose-finding study of intravenous midazolam for sedation and amnesia during spinal anesthesia in patients premedicated with intramuscular midazolam. Journal of anesthesia 20040101
Development of the bioadhesive tetracaine gels for enhanced local anesthetic effects. Drug development and industrial pharmacy 20040101
Perineal allergic contact dermatitis due to tetracaine in a urological lubricant. Contact dermatitis 20040101
[Retrospective analysis of toxicity of eardrops, topical nasal and oropharyngeal medicines, documented in São Paulo, Brazil]. Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) 20040101
[Studies for analyzing prohibited ingredients such as tetracaine hydrochloride in cosmetics]. Kokuritsu Iyakuhin Shokuhin Eisei Kenkyujo hokoku = Bulletin of National Institute of Health Sciences 20040101
Mini-dose (0.05 mg) intrathecal morphine provides effective analgesia after transurethral resection of the prostate. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20031201
A randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of tetracaine gel for pain relief from peripherally inserted central catheters in infants. Advances in neonatal care : official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses 20031201
[Spinal anesthesia in a patient with hemiparesis after poliomyelitis]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20031201
Exocytotic release of [3H]-acetylcholine by ouabain involves intracellular Ca2+ stores in rat brain cortical slices. Cellular and molecular neurobiology 20031201
Topical tetracaine prior to arterial puncture: a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Respiratory medicine 20031101
Elevated sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ leak in intact ventricular myocytes from rabbits in heart failure. Circulation research 20031003
Thirty-minute application of the S-Caine peel prior to nonablative laser treatment. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20031001
Two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies evaluating the S-Caine Peel for induction of local anesthesia before long-pulsed Nd:YAG laser therapy for leg veins. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20031001
Randomized trial of novel tetracaine patch to provide local anaesthesia in neonates undergoing venepuncture. British journal of anaesthesia 20031001
Amethocaine or ketorolac eyedrops provide inadequate analgesia in pediatric strabismus surgery. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20031001
[A case of emergency surgery in a patient with bronchial asthma under continuous spinal anesthesia]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20031001
Catanionic drug-surfactant mixtures: phase behavior and sustained release from gels. Pharmaceutical research 20031001
Spinal anaesthesia in paediatrics. Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology 20030901
[Spinal anesthesia using hyperbaric bupivacaine HCl for cesarean section]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20030901
[Tetracaine drops versus lidocaine gel for topical anaesthesia in cataract surgery]. Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde 20030901
Lipid-protein interactions and effect of local anesthetics in acetylcholine receptor-rich membranes from Torpedo marmorata electric organ. Biochemistry 20030805
Lidocaine attenuates cytokine-induced cell injury in endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells. Anesthesia and analgesia 20030801
A comparison of the neurotoxic effects on the spinal cord of tetracaine, lidocaine, bupivacaine, and ropivacaine administered intrathecally in rabbits. Anesthesia and analgesia 20030801
Procaine and mepivacaine have less toxicity in vitro than other clinically used local anesthetics. Anesthesia and analgesia 20030701
Pediatric wound triage protocols. Annals of emergency medicine 20030701
Application of topical local anesthetic at triage reduces treatment time for children with lacerations: a randomized controlled trial. Annals of emergency medicine 20030701
Pupil dilation with intracameral 1% lidocaine during glaucoma filtering surgery. American journal of ophthalmology 20030701
Bye-bye benzocaine? Nursing 20030701
Comparison of lidocaine 2% gel versus amethocaine as the sole anesthetic agent for strabismus surgery. Ophthalmology 20030701
Mechanisms underlying combined action of clonidine and local anesthetics. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 20030701
Determination of cetylpyridinium chloride and tetracaine hydrochloride in buccal tablets by RP-HPLC. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 20030601
A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of buffered versus plain tetracaine in reducing the pain of topical ophthalmic anesthesia. Annals of emergency medicine 20030601
Extended lifetime of reagentless detector for multiple inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase. Biosensors & bioelectronics 20030501
Effects of tetracaine and bupivacaine on chemiluminescence generated by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine-stimulated human leukocytes and cell-free systems. International immunopharmacology 20030501
Formulation and efficacy studies of new topical anesthetic creams. Drug development and industrial pharmacy 20030501
Multiple-use atomizers in outpatient otolaryngology clinics are not necessarily an infectious risk. Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 20030401
Recurrent neurological symptoms in a patient after repeat combined spinal and epidural anaesthesia. British journal of anaesthesia 20030301
Saddle block using 10-20% tetracaine for patients with perineal pain due to recurrent rectal cancer. Anesthesiology 20030301
Local anaesthetics have different mechanisms and sites of action at the recombinant N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. British journal of pharmacology 20030301
Toxicity of local anaesthetics. Best practice & research. Clinical anaesthesiology 20030301
Clinical study of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with tetracaine hydrochloride after pulmonary lobectomy. Chinese medical sciences journal = Chung-kuo i hsueh k'o hsueh tsa chih 20030301
Synaptic activity modifies the levels of Dorsal and Cactus at the neuromuscular junction of Drosophila. Journal of neurobiology 20030215
Differential effects of courtship and mating on receptivity and brain metabolism in female red-sided garter snakes (Thamnophis sirtalis parietalis). Behavioral neuroscience 20030201
A multiply charged tetracaine derivative blocks cyclic nucleotide-gated channels at subnanomolar concentrations. Biochemistry 20030121
Use of dynamically coated capillaries with added cyclodextrins for the analysis of opium using capillary electrophoresis. Journal of chromatography. A 20030110
Haemodynamic changes during high spinal anaesthesia in children having open heart surgery. Paediatric anaesthesia 20030101
Local anesthetics induce human renal cell apoptosis. American journal of nephrology 20030101
Local anaesthetic effects and toxicity of seven new diethanolamine and morpholine derivatives of fomocaine. Testing in rats compared with procaine and tetracaine. Arzneimittel-Forschung 20030101
Effect of thymol on kinetic properties of Ca and K currents in rat skeletal muscle. BMC pharmacology 20030101
[Use of 2% anilocaine solution for injections in ophthalmology]. Vestnik oftalmologii 20030101
Comparison of hemodynamic and anesthetic effects of hyperbaric bupivacaine and tetracaine in spinal anesthesia. Journal of anesthesia 20030101
Effect of metal ions on melanin--local anaesthetic drug complexes. Bioinorganic chemistry and applications 20030101
The tertiary amine local anesthetic dibucaine binds to the membrane skeletal protein spectrin. FEBS letters 20021218
The effects of spinal anesthesia vs epidural anesthesia on 3 potential postoperative complications: pain, urinary retention, and mobility following inguinal herniorrhaphy. AANA journal 20021201
Depressed ryanodine receptor activity increases variability and duration of the systolic Ca2+ transient in rat ventricular myocytes. Circulation research 20021004
Quantitative assessment of the SR Ca2+ leak-load relationship. Circulation research 20021004
Sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium load regulates rat arterial smooth muscle calcium sparks and transient K(Ca) currents. The Journal of physiology 20021001
A randomized controlled trial of the effectiveness of topical amethocaine in reducing pain during arterial puncture. Chest 20021001
Effects of euthanasia on brain physiological activities monitored in real-time. Neurological research 20021001
Blood investigation in a fatality involving the veterinary drug T-61. Journal of analytical toxicology 20021001
Effective topical anesthetic agents and techniques. Dental clinics of North America 20021001
Pain and rehabilitation after spinal cord injury: the case of sensory spasticity? Brain research. Brain research reviews 20021001
Oral mucositis--current concepts and management. Annals of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons 20021001
Prophylactic IM small-dose phenylephrine blunts spinal anesthesia-induced hypotensive response during surgical repair of hip fracture in the elderly. Anesthesia and analgesia 20020901
Calcium-induced calcium release and cyclic ADP-ribose-mediated signaling in the myocytes from small coronary arteries. Microvascular research 20020901
Is cocaine needed in topical anaesthesia? Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20020901
Growth cone collapsing effect of lidocaine on DRG neurons is partially reversed by several neurotrophic factors. Anesthesiology 20020901
[Spinal anesthesia in premature infants--indications, technical aspects and results]. Harefuah 20020901
Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery in patients with severe chronic pulmonary obstructive disease. International angiology : a journal of the International Union of Angiology 20020901
Amphiphilic effects of local anesthetics on rotational mobility in neuronal and model membranes. Biochimica et biophysica acta 20020819
Non-preserved 1% lidocaine solution has less antibacterial properties than currently available anaesthetic eye-drops. Current eye research 20020801
Allosterically linked noncompetitive antagonist binding sites in the resting nicotinic acetylcholine receptor ion channel. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20020701
The inhibitory effect of local anesthetics on bradykinin-induced phospholipase D activation in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells. Anesthesia and analgesia 20020701
Principles of office anesthesia: part II. Topical anesthesia. American family physician 20020701
Ciguatoxin-induced oscillations in membrane potential and action potential firing in rat parasympathetic neurons. The European journal of neuroscience 20020701
[Transient neurologic symptoms after spinal anesthesia. A quantitative systematic overview (meta-analysis) of randomized controlled studies]. Der Anaesthesist 20020701
Interaction of monosulfonate tetraphenyl porphyrin, a competitive inhibitor, with acetylcholinesterase. Biosensors & bioelectronics 20020601
Assessment of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) flux pathways in cardiomyocytes from rabbits with infarct-induced left-ventricular dysfunction. Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology 20020601
Agonist-induced phasic and tonic responses in smooth muscle are mediated by InsP(3). Journal of cell science 20020515
Reagent-less detection of a competitive inhibitor of immobilized acetylcholinesterase. Biosensors & bioelectronics 20020501
Involvement of the mitogen-activated protein kinase family in tetracaine-induced PC12 cell death. Anesthesiology 20020501
The effect of baricity of intrathecal morphine in children receiving tetracaine spinal anaesthesia for cardiac surgery: a preliminary report. Paediatric anaesthesia 20020501
A laser-clinic nurse with allergic contact dermatitis from tetracaine. Contact dermatitis 20020501
Sustained ER Ca2+ depletion suppresses protein synthesis and induces activation-enhanced cell death in mast cells. The Journal of biological chemistry 20020419
Lidocaine-prilocaine cream versus tetracaine gel for procedural pain in children. The Annals of pharmacotherapy 20020401
Radial artery cannulation: topical amethocaine gel versus lidocaine infiltration. British journal of anaesthesia 20020401
Spinal anesthesia in 62 premature, former-premature or young infants--technical aspects and pitfalls. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 20020301
Topical anesthesia for minor gynecological procedures: a review. Obstetrical & gynecological survey 20020301
Bupivacaine, but not tetracaine, protects against the in vitro ischemic insult of rat hippocampal CA1 neurons. Neuroscience research 20020301
A sudden death following tetracaine-induced spinal anesthesia. Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) 20020301
A novel Ca2+-induced Ca2+ release mechanism mediated by neither inositol trisphosphate nor ryanodine receptors. The Biochemical journal 20020201
The inhibition of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor channel by local anesthetics in mouse CA1 pyramidal neurons. Anesthesia and analgesia 20020201
Lidocaine inhibits secretion of IL-8 and IL-1beta and stimulates secretion of IL-1 receptor antagonist by epithelial cells. Clinical and experimental immunology 20020201
Intercostal nerve block with 5% tetracaine for chronic pain syndromes. Journal of clinical anesthesia 20020201
Role of the dorsomedial striatum in behavioral flexibility for response and visual cue discrimination learning. Behavioral neuroscience 20020201
Functional properties of ryanodine receptors from rat dorsal root ganglia. FEBS letters 20020130
The feasibility of office-based laser-assisted tympanic membrane fenestration with tympanostomy tube insertion: the duPont Hospital experience. International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 20020111
Buprenorphine added to the local anesthetic for axillary brachial plexus block prolongs postoperative analgesia. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 20020101
Tetramethylpyrazine attenuates spinal cord ischemic injury due to aortic cross-clamping in rabbits. BMC neurology 20020101
Amethocaine-lidocaine cream, a new topical formulation for preventing venopuncture-induced pain in children. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 20020101
Managing patients with local anesthetic complications using alternative methods. Pennsylvania dental journal 20020101
Involvement of the medial prefrontal cortex in mediating behavioural responses to odour cues rather than olfactory recognition memory. Neuroscience 20020101
Benefit and risks of local anesthetics in infants and children. Paediatric drugs 20020101
[Characteristics of functioning of electromechanical coupling in striated muscles of higher and lower vertebrates]. Biofizika 20020101
Corneal complications following abuse of topical anesthetics. European journal of ophthalmology 20020101
[Manufacture of tetracaine hydrochloride tablets using direct compression and moist granulation]. Vojnosanitetski pregled 20020101
Use of the jaw opening reflex for assessing the effects of local anaesthetics in freely moving rats. Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods 20020101
A case of transient neurologic symptoms following epidural mepivacaine and spinal tetracaine. Journal of anesthesia 20020101
Distribution of tetracaine and its metabolite in rabbits after high versus normal spinal anesthesia. Forensic science international 20011227
Local anesthetics noncompetitively inhibit function of four distinct nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20011201
Inhibition of wild-type and mutant neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by local anesthetics. Molecular pharmacology 20011201
Spark- and ember-like elementary Ca2+ release events in skinned fibres of adult mammalian skeletal muscle. The Journal of physiology 20011201
Role of the bandage soft contact lens in the postoperative laser in situ keratomileusis patient. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20011201
Histamine-induced Ca2+ release in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 20011201
High-concentration tetracaine for the management of trigeminal neuralgia: quantitative assessment of sensory function after peripheral nerve block. The Clinical journal of pain 20011201
Pharmacological regulation of gastric acid secretion in the apical membrane of parietal cells; a new target for antisecretory drugs. Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society 20011201
[An electrophysiological study of ropivacaine on excised cervical vagus nerves of rabbit]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20011201
An integrative, in situ approach to examining K+ flux in resting skeletal muscle. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology 20011201
Allergic contact dermatitis from local anaesthetic on peristomal skin. Contact dermatitis 20011201
Topical anesthetics update: EMLA and beyond. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] 20011201
Cauda equina syndrome after spinal tetracaine: electromyographic evaluation--20 years follow-up. Anesthesiology 20011101
Ouabain stimulates unidirectional and net potassium efflux in resting mammalian skeletal muscle. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology 20011101
UV-spectrophotometry study of membrane transport processes with a novel diffusion cell. International journal of pharmaceutics 20011023
Calcium waves induced by hypertonic solutions in intact frog skeletal muscle fibres. The Journal of physiology 20011015
The addition of epinephrine to tetracaine injected intrathecally sustains an increase in glutamate concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid and worsens neuronal injury. Anesthesia and analgesia 20011001
EMLA or Ametop, and for how long? Anaesthesia 20011001
[Low dose intrathecal morphine and postoperative pain relief in elderly patients]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology 20011001
Allergic contact dermatitis to proparacaine with subsequent cross-sensitization to tetracaine from ophthalmic preparations. American journal of contact dermatitis : official journal of the American Contact Dermatitis Society 20010901
Phospholipase A(2) in rabbit tears: a host defense against Staphylococcus aureus. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20010901
Role of airway receptors in altitude-induced dyspnea. Medicine and science in sports and exercise 20010901
Topical anesthesia--a new approach to cataract surgery. AORN journal 20010901
Tetracaine topical anesthesia for myringotomy. The Laryngoscope 20010901
Direct neurotoxicity of tetracaine on growth cones and neurites of growing neurons in vitro. Anesthesiology 20010901
Role of the dopamine transporter and the sodium channel in the cocaine-like discriminative stimulus effects of local anesthetics in rats. Psychopharmacology 20010901
Spinal anesthesia in children: pro. Minerva anestesiologica 20010901
Dynamic regulation of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) content and release by luminal Ca(2+)-sensitive leak in rat ventricular myocytes. Biophysical journal 20010801
Control of attractivity and receptivity in female red-sided garter snakes. Hormones and behavior 20010801
[Suture of skin lacerations using LAT gel (lidocaine, adrenaline, tetracaine)]. Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia 20010801
Topical anesthetics in children: agents and techniques that equally comfort patients, parents, and clinicians. Current opinion in pediatrics 20010801
From cocaine to ropivacaine: the history of local anesthetic drugs. Current topics in medicinal chemistry 20010801
ElogD(oct): a tool for lipophilicity determination in drug discovery. 2. Basic and neutral compounds. Journal of medicinal chemistry 20010719
Spinal anesthesia with tetracaine in 7.5% or 0.75% glucose in adolescents and adults. Anesthesia and analgesia 20010701
A comparison of the effects of ATP and tetracaine on spontaneous Ca(2+) release from rat permeabilised cardiac myocytes. The Journal of physiology 20010701
Local anesthetic effects on priming and activation of human neutrophils. Anesthesiology 20010701
Interaction of local anaesthetic agents with the endogenous norepinephrine transporter in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells. Neuroscience letters 20010615
Interactions between 3-(Trifluoromethyl)-3-(m-[(125)I]iodophenyl)diazirine and tetracaine, phencyclidine, or histrionicotoxin in the Torpedo series nicotinic acetylcholine receptor ion channel. Molecular pharmacology 20010601
Temporary inactivation of the retrosplenial cortex causes a transient reorganization of spatial coding in the hippocampus. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 20010601
Effects of local anesthetics on the contractility of rat bladders. The Journal of urology 20010601
Local anesthetic inhibition of voltage-activated potassium currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. Anesthesiology 20010601
A prospective multicenter trial to determine the incidence of transient neurologic symptoms after spinal anesthesia with phenylephrine added to 0.5% tetracaine. Hiroshima journal of medical sciences 20010601
Towards evidence based emergency medicine: best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. EMLA or amethocaine (tetracaine) for topical analgesia in children. Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 20010501
No more tears: a randomized controlled double-blind trial of Amethocaine gel vs. placebo in the management of procedural pain in neonates. Journal of advanced nursing 20010501
A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, comparative study of topical skin analgesics and the anxiety and discomfort associated with venous cannulation. British dental journal 20010428
Charge movements in intact amphibian skeletal muscle fibres in the presence of cardiac glycosides. The Journal of physiology 20010415
The clinical use of small-dose tetracaine spinal anesthesia for transurethral prostatectomy. Anesthesia and analgesia 20010401
Local anesthetics attenuate lysophosphatidic acid-induced priming in human neutrophils. Anesthesia and analgesia 20010401
The effect of conduction block on the spinal release of immunoreactive-neuropeptide Y (ir-NPY) in the neuropathic rat. Pain 20010401
Local anesthetics potentiate nitric oxide synthase type 2 expression in rat glial cells. Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology 20010401
Resident's column: Use of topical anesthetics in children. Pediatric annals 20010401
Differential effects of airway anesthesia on ozone-induced pulmonary responses in human subjects. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 20010401
Ametop gel and suture removal. British journal of plastic surgery 20010301
LET versus EMLA for pretreating lacerations: a randomized trial. Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine 20010301
Endoscopic carbon dioxide laser turbinoplasty. The Journal of laryngology and otology 20010301
Corneal sensation after topical anesthesia. Cornea 20010301
Topical anesthesia for cataract surgery: a population-based perspective. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20010301
Local anesthetic-induced microscopic and mesoscopic effects in micelles. A fluorescence, spin label and SAXS study. Single angle X-ray scattering. Biochimica et biophysica acta 20010209
Blood concentrations of tetracaine and its metabolite following spinal anesthesia. Forensic science international 20010201
Topical anesthesia for phacoemulsification and painless subconjunctival antibiotic injection. Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 20010201
Topical amethocaine gel for pain relief of heel prick blood sampling: a randomised double blind controlled trial. Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition 20010101
The effect of dexamethasone on postoperative pain and emesis after intrathecal neostigmine. Anesthesia and analgesia 20010101
Insecticidal activity of common reagents for insect foreign bodies of the ear. The Laryngoscope 20010101
Effect of tetracaine chlorhydrate on the mechanical properties of the erythrocyte membrane. Blood cells, molecules & diseases 20010101
Pain management for neonatal circumcision. Paediatric drugs 20010101
Pharmacological management of pain and anxiety during emergency procedures in children. Paediatric drugs 20010101
Redox properties of local anesthetics: A structural determinant of closed channel blockers in BTX-modified Na+ channels. Membrane & cell biology 20010101
Comparison of HPLC and GC-MS methods for determination of embutramide (a component of Tanax or T-61) in biological specimens. Journal of analytical toxicology 20010101
Clonidine premedication reduces maternal requirement for intravenous morphine after cesarean delivery without affecting newborn's outcome. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 20010101
Simultaneous determination of mepivacaine, tetracaine, and p-butylaminobenzoic acid by high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods 20010101
Potential neurotoxicity of spinal anesthesia with lidocaine. Mayo Clinic proceedings 20000901
Unexpected recurrent seizures following repeated spinal injections of tetracaine--a case report. Acta anaesthesiologica Sinica 20000601
Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition modifies the cardiotoxicity of tetracaine and lidocaine. Anesthesia and analgesia 19990401
Apnea following spinal anaesthesia in two former pre-term infants. Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie 19981001
The recovery profile of hyperbaric spinal anesthesia with lidocaine, tetracaine, and bupivacaine. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine 19980101
Treatment of hypotension after hyperbaric tetracaine spinal anesthesia. Anesthesiology 19971101
Treatment of hypotension after hyperbaric tetracaine spinal anesthesia. A randomized, double-blind, cross-over comparison of phenylephrine and epinephrine. Anesthesiology 19970401
Characterization of lidocaine-specific T cells. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 19970201
Conus medullaris injury following both tetracaine and lidocaine spinal anesthesia. Journal of clinical anesthesia 19961201
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